About
W8 Tax Haven is a New York City based family office. We manage
portfolios across various assets classes including art. Our mission
is to create generational wealth for W8 status families. And much
more. We firmly believe that an educated investor is the best
investor. Moreover, we will always look to share our expertise
with our W8 like minded family offices to win together thru
collaboration. Collaboration to stop Asian Hate and more.
W8 Tax Haven LLC New York, NY
Frequently Asked Questions about W8
FAQ for Form W-8BEN
The U.S. government requires payers of interest and dividends to non-resident payees withhold from such payment an amount at a specific rate. A nonresident alien is a foreign person who does not pass the green card test or the substantial presence test.
答:美国政府要求向非美国税务居民支付的利息以及股息中扣除一定比例的金额。非
美国税务居民指的是年内在美国居住少于183天同时还不持有绿卡的外国人。
Form W-8BEN is used to determine tax withholding status for nonresident aliens and to claim income tax treaty benefits with respect to income.
答:W-8BEN表格用于确定非美国税务居民的预扣税状况以及税收协定优惠。
Zero. Nonresident aliens are not subject to U.S. capital gains tax, and no money will be withheld by the brokerage firm.
是多少?假设所述股票在美国主要交易所上市。
答:无。非美国税务居民股票收益不受资本利得税的影响,经纪公司也不会扣留相关
资金。
BRK.B (Berkshire Hathaway Inc. Class B) BABA (Alibaba Group Holding Ltd) AAPL (Apple Inc.) BIDU (Baidu Inc)
答:BRK.B巴菲特伯克希尔哈撒韦公司
BABA 阿里巴巴集团控股有限公司
AAPL 苹果公司
BIDU 百度公司
No withholding tax on all debt instruments listed on a U.S. exchange with maturity between 1 to 30 years. For other details, please consult a CPA in the U.S.
国的预扣税是多少?假定所述债券在美国主要交易所上市,到期日为1至30年。
答:零,在美国交易所上市1至30年到期的债务证券没有预扣税。其他详情请咨询
美国注册会计师。
The statutory withholding rate on dividend income is 30%. Because of the tax treaty with China, the rate is reduced to 10%. For Hongkong and Macao, the rate is 0%. Please refer to Q&A above for tax withholding on interest income and capital gain.
市的股票和债券。
答:股息收入的法定扣税率为30%。由于与中国的税收协定,税率降低到10%。香
港和澳门的税率为0%。利息收入和资本利得预扣税请参阅上述问答.
No. Form W-8BEN is for nonresident alien only.
答:不需要。W-8BEN表格仅适用于非美国税务居民。
Completed form W-8BEN is in effect beginning on the date signed until the last day of the third succeeding calendar year, in general three years.
答:W-8BEN表格从签署日期开始生效,直到第三年的最后一天,一般为三年。
FAQ for U.S. Estate and Gift Tax
美国遗产税与赠予税常见问题
Form W-8 BEN is used to determine death tax for Deceased Non Residents with respect to their US situated assets.表格 W-8 BEN 是用于确定非美国居民在美国资产的遗产税。
Deceased Non Residents who are not American Citizen are subjects to US estate taxation with respect to their US situated assets.
作为非美国居民，死后需要对其属于美国的资产在美上缴的税务，就叫做遗产税。
For income tax purpose, the residency depends on the Substantial presence test as below:针对所得税的居民身份取决于以下实质居住测试：
Resident: You must be physically present in the United States (U.S.) on at least 必须满足以下两个测试才能被认定为居民：
1) 31 days during the current year, and 本年内居住满31天，且
2) 183 days during the 3-year period that includes the current year and the 2 years immediately before that, counting:
过去3年内（包括本年和前两年）居住天数按照满足以下三个条件的天数之和加总达到183天
• All the days you were present in the current year, and本年出现在美国的天数；
• 1/3 of the days you were present in the first year before the current year, and 去年出现在美国的天数的三分之一；以及
• 1/6 of the days you were present in the second year before the current前年出现在美国的天数的六分之一。
NRA: Otherwise, you will be considered as nonresident alien (NRA).
否则的话您属于外国居民，也就是我们常说的NRA。
The substantial presence test we discussed above is for income tax purposes. However, residency for gift and estate tax purposes is defined as the person’s domicile. Domicile means being physically present in the U.S. and intending to remain in the U.S. permanently.
我们上面所探讨的实质居住测试是针对所得税的，但是赠予税和遗产税中所定义的居民测试是取决于一个人的定居身份（Domicile）。
To determine whether you are a US domiciliary, the following factors are considered: 以下这些因素是考虑一个人是否会被定义为有意图永久居住：
• Statement of intent (in visa applications, tax returns, will, etc.) 意图说明（签证，税单，遗产等）
• Location of property 资产所在地
• Length of US residence 居美时长
• Green card status 绿卡情况
• Style of living in the US and abroad 生活特征
• Ties to former country 与先前国家的联系
• Country of citizenship 公民身份
• Location of business interests 客户所在地
• Places where club and church affiliations, voting registration, and driver licenses are maintained 俱乐部和教会，投票权，以及驾照所在地等
TIP: Consult with a tax professional regarding your US domicile status. 建议：最好和专业税务师咨询来确认您的定居身份。
Given the differences between income tax residency and gift tax residency, a person can be subject to one, none or both.
由于所得税的居民测试和赠予遗产税的居住测试有所不同，您可能需承担两项税负之一，两项皆无，或两项皆有。
If you are considered a non-US domiciliary, you only need to pay on U.S. situs assets, will discuss later in #4. 只需对在美资产赋税，在美资产具体定义请见问题 4。
• Annual gift tax exclusion: $15,000 for single
• Life time basic exclusion amount (BEA): $60,000 for single
如果您属于外国居民，您可以使用每人年度礼品税免税额（2019年为15,000美元/单身）以及终身免税额（2019年为60,000美元/单身）
A non-US domiciliary is subject to gift and estate tax only on U.S. situs property. By saying U.S. situs property, gift tax and estate tax defines it differently.
外国居民只需要对美国境内资产交税，而赠予税和遗产税中对于美国境内资产的定义又有所不同。
o U.S. situs property under Gift tax: 讨论赠予税时需要交税的美国境内资产只包括：
Only real estate and tangible personal property. 美国房产和有形资产。
o U.S. situs property under Estate tax: 讨论遗产税时需要交税的美国境内资产包括：
U.S. real property, tangible property located within the U.S. and stock in U.S. corps.
美国房产，有形资产，以及持有的美国公司的股票。
Please see the differentiation as below: 具体区别可见下表：
Yes. You may think about the direct ownership of U.S. situs property. Please consult a tax professional for tax plans in your specific situation.
有的。由于赠予税所要求交税的资产只有房产和有形资产，所以可以考虑如何将有形资产转为无形资产，从而避免赠予税。请咨询专业税务规划人员从而具体情况具体分析。
2019
TAXABLE ESTATE 应税遗产金额 RATE 适用税率
$0–$10,000 18%
$10,000 – $20,000 20%
$20,000 – $40,000 22%
$40,000 – $60,000 24%
$60,000 – $80,000 26%
$80,000 – $100,000 28%
$100,000 – $150,000 30%
$150,000 – $250,000 32%
$250,000 – $500,000 34%
$500,000 – $750,000 37%
$750,000 – $1,000,000 39%
$1,000,000+ 40%
Thinking ahead with MarcumBP… Non-US citizens who live, work, or own property in the US need to have a clear understanding of the potential implications of the US estate and gift tax rules. As described in this article, residency and domicile choices can have major tax implications. An international estate planning professional should be consulted to help you determine any potential impact and develop an approach based on your specific circumstances.
在美国生活，工作或拥有房产的非美国公民需要对美国房地产和赠与税规则的潜在影响有一定地了解。如本文所述，居住身份的认定可能会产生重大的税务影响。我们建议您咨询国际税务规划专业人员，以帮助您提前了解任何潜在影响，并根据您的具体情况制定税务规划方法。
As companies and individuals increasingly become globally mobile, more and more people will be affected by multinational tax rules. We hope the information provided here will help you start thinking about steps to take to confirm you are properly prepared for potential US estate and gift tax implications of a move to the US or the purchase of US property. Thank you!
随着公司和个人的全球化发展，越来越多的人将受到跨国税收规则的影响。我们希望此处提供的信息可以帮助您考虑您是否已准备好应对移民美国或处理美国财产的过程中可能带来的美国遗产税和赠与税的影响。谢谢！
梁恩泽 Stanley Liang, CPA
执行董事 美国注册会计师
梁先生为各种不同行业的客户提供高质量的财务及税务筹划专业服务，包括为上市公司在中国的子公司以及计划在美国进行并购或IPO交易的中国公司提供会计、审计和咨询服务等。在加入麦楷博平前，梁先生曾分别担任一家饮料行业香港上市公司美国分公司财务总监职务、美国第五大会计师事务所纽约办公室高级分析师以及安永会计师事务所北京部高级审计师。
梁先生的专业知识领域涵盖金融、制造批发、医药、教育、房地产以及石油和天然气行业等。他为客户提供在美国的房地产投资信托基金、股票、固定收益和对冲基金等金融服务，亦为401(k)退休计划提供咨询，并确保客户符合美国政府的所有相关规定。
Stanley (Enze) Liang CPA
Managing Director
Marcum Bernstein & Pinchuk LLP
7 Penn Plaza Suite 830
New York, NY 10001
D: (646) 442-4815
C: (718) 866-8185
F: (646) 349-5200
[email protected]
Additional Resources for W8
▼Please click the ▼Play button to hear a Podcast
Why Wealthy Chinese Investors Should Invest in the U.S.
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The U.S. has effectively replaced Switzerland as the world’s premier tax haven for foreign investors. No other country offers the same combination of security, economic strength, legal protections, and tax benefits, allowing not only preservation of capital but significant growth.
美国已经有效取代瑞士，成为全球最重要的避税天堂。没有其他国家能够提供相同的安全性、经济实力、法律保护和税务优惠，这不仅能够保全资本，还能带来可观的获利。
A Chinese investor who is a non-resident alien of the U.S. can benefit from zero withholding tax on capital gains, tax-free interest on U.S. government and corporate bonds, and exemption from U.S. estate tax on certain fixed-income investments such as U.S. government and corporate bonds. By doing so, you can gain access to secure, tax-efficient, and stable U.S. financial markets without becoming a U.S. taxpayer.
作为非美国居民的外国人士，中国投资者可以享受零资本收益预扣税、美国政府和企业债券的利息免税，以及某些固定收益投资（如美国政府和企业债券）的美国遗产税豁免。这意味着，您可以在不成为美国纳税人的情况下，进军安全、高效节税、稳定的美国金融市场。
The U.S. is a democratic nation with a deep-rooted commitment to the rule of law and the protection of personal property rights. Unlike other jurisdictions where political shifts or government intervention could jeopardize wealth, the U.S. upholds legal principles that safeguard assets, ensuring that investors' rights are respected. The American values of liberty, freedom, and the pursuit of happiness create a favorable environment for wealth preservation and long-term investment.
美国是一个民主国家，坚持法治并重视个人财产权的保护。某些国家政治变动或政府干预可能威胁到个人财富安全，而美国则以法律原则保障资产，确保投资者权益受到尊重。美国崇尚自由与财富保护，为长期投资和财富增值创造了有利环境。
Given its substantial fiscal deficit, the U.S. government actively encourages foreign investment. Wealthy Chinese investors play a crucial role in stabilizing U.S. debt markets by purchasing U.S. Treasury bonds, which helps lower borrowing costs. Additionally, investments in U.S. corporate bonds contribute to job creation and economic growth, making foreign capital a vital component of the American financial system.
由于美国存在庞大的财政赤字，政府积极鼓励外国投资。富裕的中国投资者通过购买美国国债，在稳定美国债务市场方面发挥了关键作用，从而帮助降低借贷成本。此外，对美国企业债券的投资也促进了就业和经济增长，使外国资本成为美国金融体系的重要组成部分。
The United States offers unparalleled security for foreign investors. Unlike traditional tax havens such as Singapore, Switzerland, the British Virgin Islands, or the Cayman Islands, none of which have the military strength to defend against global adversaries, the U.S. possesses the world’s most powerful military. This ensures that assets held in U.S. financial institutions remain secure, even in times of geopolitical instability.
美国为外国投资者提供无与伦比的资产安全保障。相比于新加坡、瑞士、英属维尔京群岛或开曼群岛等传统避税天堂，这些地区并没有足够的军事力量来抵御全球性威胁，而美国拥有全球最强大的军事实力。因此，即使在地缘政治不稳定的情况下，存放于美国金融机构的资产仍然安全无虞。
With these advantages, the U.S. has effectively replaced Switzerland as the world’s premier tax haven for foreign investors. No other country offers the same combination of security, economic strength, legal protections, and tax benefits.
综合这些优势，美国已经取代瑞士，成为全球首选的避税天堂。没有其他国家能够同时提供如此高水平的安全性、经济稳定性、法律保护和税务优惠。
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Common Mistakes; Abandoned Funds
Abandoned Funds
Many Chinese investors mistakenly believe they can leave their funds in a U.S. bank account indefinitely without any action. However, U.S. “escheatment” laws require banks to transfer “abandoned” accounts to the State Comptroller in each state if there is no activity for a set period (typically 3–5 years). Simply keeping money in an account without transactions or updated contact information can result in the funds being deemed unclaimed and taken over by the state.
许多中国投资者误以为可以将资金无限期存放在美国银行账户内，而不需要采取任何行动。然而，美国的 “无人认领资金法”（Escheatment Laws） 要求银行在账户长期未有活动时（通常为 3 至 5 年），将这些“无人认领”的账户资金上交至各州财政部门（State Comptroller）。如果您的账户长时间没有交易或更新联系信息，这笔资金可能会被视为“无人认领资产”，最终被州政府接管。
Once the state takes custody, getting the money back can be complicated. Claimants must go through a formal process, often requiring proof of identity, ownership, and additional documentation, sometimes even involving legal proceedings. The process can be especially difficult for foreign investors unfamiliar with U.S. legal and administrative systems.
一旦州政府接管这些资金，取回它们可能会变得非常复杂。申请人需要完成正式程序，通常需要提供身份证明、资产所有权证明及其他相关文件，某些情况下甚至需要通过法律程序。对于不熟悉美国法律和行政系统的外国投资者而言，这一过程可能尤为困难。
If your funds have already been turned over to the State Comptroller, we can assist you in navigating the complex recovery process. Retrieving unclaimed assets can be difficult, especially for foreign investors unfamiliar with U.S. regulations. Here’s how I can help:
如果您的资金已经被移交至州政府，我们可以帮助您处理复杂的追讨程序。对于不熟悉美国法规的外国投资者而言，取回这些资产可能充满挑战。我们提供以下服务：
✔ Determine Where Your Funds Are –
✔ 确定您的资金所在州
We will identify which state has taken custody of your assets and the specific procedures required for recovery.
我们将帮助您确定是哪个州政府接管了您的资产，并找出具体的追讨程序。
✔ Prepare and Submit Claims
✔ 准备并提交申请
We will handle the necessary paperwork, ensuring you provide the correct proof of ownership, identity, and legal documentation.
我们将协助您处理所有必要的文件，确保您提供正确的资产所有权证明、身份证明及法律文件。
✔ Address Legal and Tax Issues
✔ 处理法律和税务问题
We will help resolve any tax implications, estate matters, or corporate ownership issues that may complicate the claim.
我们将帮助您解决任何可能影响索赔的税务问题、遗产事宜或企业资产所有权问题。
✔ Liaise with Authorities
✔ 与政府机构沟通
We will communicate with U.S. agencies, banks, and state officials to expedite the processand overcome bureaucratic hurdles.
我们将与美国各州政府机构、银行和相关部门沟通，加速处理流程并克服繁琐的行政障碍
The longer funds remain unclaimed, the harder they can be to recover. If you believe your account may have been classified as abandoned, contact us now for a consultation to explore your recovery options.
无人认领的资金存放时间越长，取回难度就越大。如果您相信您的账户可能已被归为“无人认领”，请立即联系我们进行咨询，了解您的追讨选项！
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A Proactive Approach Is Better
As a practicing attorney in the U.S., I always advocate for a proactive, rather than a reactive, approach.
In Podcast #2, I discussed reactive situations, which I won’t revisit here. My goal is to help clients avoid those scenarios altogether.
I believe that an informed client is the best client. For wealthy Chinese individuals classified as W-8 (non-U.S. persons), taking a proactive approach is especially important. The key is to get it right from the start in order to avoid the kinds of costly and avoidable mistakes discussed in my previous podcast.
For instance, at the outset, it's wise to hire a U.S. law firm like mine that knows the issues that foreign clients face and can guide them in selecting a reputable U.S. financial services firm and a qualified financial advisor. Making the right decisions early on helps prevent unnecessary complications later.
One common example of what we have encountered is that many Chinese W8 clients discover too late that FDIC insurance in the U.S. covers only up to $250,000 per bank per depositor for certificates of deposit. That’s just one of many misunderstandings that could easily be avoided with the right guidance from the beginning.
For example, if a W-8 Chinese investor had placed $10,000,000 into a single in-house proprietary certificate of deposit (CD) at Silicon Valley Bank or First Republic Bank, they would only have recovered $250,000 - the FDIC insurance limit - when those banks failed and were taken over by other banks. This means the investor would have lost $9,750,000 of the original $10,000,000 investment.
In other words, investing a large amount in a single, proprietary CD at one bank is extremely risky. To avoid this, W-8 investors should work with financial institutions that oAer an open architecture platform; that is, a platform that includes access to both in-house and third-party financial products. This enables clients to diversify their CDs across multiple banks and issuers, keeping each individual CD under the FDIC insurance limit of $250,000. When an institution oAers products from competitors, not just its own proprietary products, its gives clients greater flexibility and protection.
If you’ve suAered losses by investing in what you believed were FDIC-insured CDs, please contact us to see whether we can help you pursue recovery.